Plaintiffs must serve expert reports on these issues by July 16, and defendants have until August 13, 2025
Almost 95% of creatine is stored in our muscles
When it decreases, metabolism slows, energy dips, and weight regain becomes more likely once treatment stops
Critical Certification Requirements To get into global markets, you need a wide range of certifications
Preservation of Lean Body Mass : Unlike traditional calorie-restriction models that can cause muscle loss, AOD-9604 research indicates a preservation of lean muscle tissue while reducing total body fat

RCT STEP 9 - Semaglutide vs Placebo for Knee Osteoarthritis in Patients with Obesity, NEJM (2024) [PubMed abstract] The STEP 9 study enrolled 407 patients with BMI 30 and a clinical and radiologic diagnosis of moderate knee osteoarthritis with at least moderate pain Main inclusion criteria Age 18 years or older BMI 30 ACR diagnostic criteria for knee OA Moderate X-ray changes (Kellgren-Lawrence grade 2 or 3) in target knee Knee OA WOMAC pain score of 40 Main exclusion criteria Use of opioid medications Use of obesity medication within 90 days Knee injection within 90 days Baseline characteristics Average age - 56 years Average weight - 239 lbs (108.6 kg) Average BMI - 40.3 Female sex - 82% Average WOMAC pain score - 70.9 Randomized treatment groups Group 1 (271 patients): Semaglutide 2.4 mg once weekly Group 2 (136 patients): Placebo Semaglutide was started at 0.24 mg once weekly and titrated over 16 weeks to 2.4 mg The percentage change in body weight and the change in the WOMAC pain score (scale 0 - 100, with higher scores meaning worse outcomes) from baseline to week 68 Primary outcome: Results Among participants with obesity and knee osteoarthritis with moderate-to-severe pain, treatment with once-weekly injectable semaglutide resulted in significantly greater reductions in body weight and pain related to knee osteoarthritis than placebo
