Ethics declarations Ethics approval and consent to participate All procedures described herein were approved by the Institutional Review Board for the Protection of Human Subjects of Baylor University (Protocol # 7920244) and Research Ethical Review Committee of Kyowa Hakko Kirin Co., Ltd
Myrosinase is compartmentalized in cells of the same plant tissues and released upon cell lysis (e.g., chewing or wounding) (1)
Glutathione (especially glutathione in liver cells) can be bioconverted to convert harmful toxic substances into harmless substances and excrete them
Le A, Lane AN, Hamaker M, Bose S, Gouw A, Barbi J, et al
The compound is stable at pH 5.5-7.0 and should not be mixed with chelating agents (EDTA) that would strip the copper ion
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) induce lipid peroxidation, protein degradation, and DNA strand damage, all of which can severely disrupt cellular metabolism