However, we prefer subcutaneous administration over intramuscular injection, especially for frequent self-injection
Additional Benefits
Its main effects include: Increasing lipolysis (fat breakdown) Reducing lipogenesis (fat storage) Improving fat metabolism signaling Doing so without affecting muscle, bone, or glucose regulation Importantly: It does not stimulate growth hormone release It does not rely on pituitary feedback loops It does not act on central appetite pathways This is why it has such a clean safety profile
Vitamin and Mineral Requirements in Human Nutrition (2nd ed.)
9.6 for placebo Patients in randomized clinical study Adverse events reported across all treatment groups AHK-Cu first shown to stimulate dermal papilla cell proliferation while inhibiting follicle apoptosis Lee WJ et al., Annals of Dermatology, 2016 (PMID: 27489425) Pickart L, J Biomater Sci, 2008 (PMID: 18644225) Shin HS et al., Archives of Pharmacal Research, 2007 (PMID: 17703734) The Formula Two Copper Peptides
Thats because vitamin B12 is bound to protein and can only be released by digestive substances in the stomach (hydrochloric acid and gastric protease) to be absorbed