VITAMIN B12 deficiencies can have serious consequences, both in performance horses with a high tissue turnover rate, and in pregnancy and growth of young foals
[2] [1] The perception of B12 shots as 'energy boosters' largely stems from the dramatic improvement seen when treating genuine deficiency, where fatigue is a cardinal symptom
Nausea, constipation, and more: What your gut is telling you on GLP-1s
It behaves less like a structural peptide and more like a hormone that reports on mitochondrial stress
While its still early in human research, the pathways it targets are well-documented in metabolic science, and the results so far are promising
Malabsorption of vitamin B12 may occur with neomycin, colchicine, para-aminosalicylic acid, or prolonged alcohol intake