It also creates a lot of potential for DNA damage during the replication process
Diabetes Care 33 (7), 15911597
It is also FDA approved to reduce cardiovascular risk in adults with Type 2 diabetes who are at high risk
Variants in FTO (fat-mass and obesity-associated), GLP1R (the GLP-1 receptor every GLP-1 compound targets), MC4R (a melanocortin receptor central to satiety), and TCF7L2 (a transcription factor tied to glucose handling) describe your baseline metabolic biology
Mechanisms underlying neuroprotection include enhanced cerebral angiogenesis supporting tissue oxygenation, anti-inflammatory effects reducing secondary injury, antioxidant activity limiting free radical damage, and modulation of neurotransmitter systems including the dopamine/glutamate/NO system
There are 7 different B Vitamins that all play essential roles within your body, particularly relating to healthy red blood cell production and energy-yielding metabolism: B1 (Thiamine), B2 (Riboflavin), B3 (Niacin), B5 (Pantothenic Acid), B6 (Pyridoxine), Biotin (B7), Folate (B9) and B12 (Cobalamin)