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They possess multiple phenolic hydroxyl structures and are mainly classified into flavonoids, phenolic acids, curcuminoids, and stilbenes

OCT6 ( SLC22A16 ) is mainly highly expressed in the testis and is a high-affinity carnitine transporter, which can also transport a variety of substrates (e.g., tetraethylammonium, spermidine and doxorubicin) [175]

For in-vitro laboratory research use only

Uric acid and transforming growth factor in fructose-induced production of reactive oxygen species in skeletal muscle

This specific chemical structure acts as a potent reducing agent, allowing it to act like a cellular sponge for highly reactive, unstable molecules known as free radicals or reactive oxygen species (ROS)