Furthermore, free radicals are generated by AGEs, resulting in an imbalance between free radicals and antioxidants in the body, which causes oxidative stress, tissue damage, and slow Wound Healing
A small fraction of patients report local irritation that they attribute to benzyl alcohol
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This triggers a cascade that involves multiple immune cell types, signaling molecules, and feedback loops
This powerful antioxidant inhibits melanin overproduction and accumulation, which are the leading causes of hyperpigmentation
Its distinguishing characteristic is its lack of selectivity: it binds with high affinity to several melanocortin receptors simultaneously, MC1, MC3, MC4, and MC5