It is a non-Specified Substance, prohibited at all times in and out of competition
There are three primary causes of low B12 levels in dogs: Vitamin B12 affects many physiological processes, so signs can be varied and often non-specific
Enhanced Brain Function: B vitamins are crucial for cognitive health, supporting memory, focus, and overall brain function
Improved Mood- B12 is involved in the production of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine, which play a key role in regulating mood
Furthermore, not all medications are compatible with bacteriostatic water
2Perform hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE (gloves, gown, mask) in accordance with institutional SOP