According to FDA prescribing information and clinical trial data, the incidence of GERD-related symptoms, including heartburn, varies depending on the dose, formulation, and patient population studied
These effects translate experimentally to altered caloric intake and post-prandial glucose kinetics in rodent and non-human primate models
Massive and rapid infusion through an intravenous line might be hard on the kidneys, or it could even trigger an unusual skin reaction
The transendothelial flux of the peptide was linear with time and increasing concentrations of DSIP (non-saturable), but was not altered by reduced temperature
M.CarrilhoE.et al
However, given the TMAO elevating effect of oral L-carnitine supplementation, whether or not L-carnitine is a reasonable therapy to reduce Lp(a) levels requires further long-term investigations with hard clinical endpoints such as AMI, stroke and mortality risks